 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ješaraltam | om ješaralt |
| 2SG: | ješaraltat | ot ješaralt |
| 3SG: | ješaralteš | ok/ogeš ješaralt |
| 1PL: | ješaraltə̑na | ona/ogə̑na ješaralt |
| 2PL: | ješaraltə̑da | oda/ogə̑da ješaralt |
| 3PL: | ješaraltə̑t | ogə̑t ješaralt |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ješaraltə̑m | šə̑m ješaralt |
| 2SG: | ješaraltə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ješaralt |
| 3SG: | ješaralte | ə̑š ješaralt |
| 1PL: | ješaraltna | ə̑šna ješaralt |
| 2PL: | ješaraltda | ə̑šda ješaralt |
| 3PL: | ješaraltə̑č́ | ə̑št ješaralt |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ješaraltə̑nam | ješaraltə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ješaraltə̑nat | ješaraltə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ješaraltə̑n | ješaraltə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ješaraltə̑nna | ješaraltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ješaraltə̑nda | ješaraltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ješaraltə̑nə̑t | ješaraltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ješaraltam ə̑l'e | om ješaralt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ješaraltat ə̑l'e | ot ješaralt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ješaralteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ješaralt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ješaraltə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ješaralt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ješaraltə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ješaralt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ješaraltə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ješaralt ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ješaraltam ulmaš | om ješaralt ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ješaraltat ulmaš | ot ješaralt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ješaralteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš ješaralt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ješaraltə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ješaralt ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ješaraltə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ješaralt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ješaraltə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t ješaralt ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ješaraltə̑nam ə̑l'e | ješaraltə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ješaraltə̑nat ə̑l'e | ješaraltə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ješaraltə̑n ə̑l'e | ješaraltə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ješaraltə̑nna ə̑l'e | ješaraltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ješaraltə̑nda ə̑l'e | ješaraltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ješaraltə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | ješaraltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ješaraltə̑nam ulmaš | ješaraltə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ješaraltə̑nat ulmaš | ješaraltə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ješaraltə̑n ulmaš | ješaraltə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ješaraltə̑nna ulmaš | ješaraltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ješaraltə̑nda ulmaš | ješaraltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ješaraltə̑nə̑t ulmaš | ješaraltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ješaralt | it ješaralt |
| 3SG: | ješaraltše | ə̑nže ješaralt |
| 1PL: | (ješaraltə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na ješaralt) |
| 2PL: | ješaraltsa | ida ješaralt |
| 3PL: | ješaraltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ješaralt |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ješaraltnem | ə̑nem ješaralt |
| 2SG: | ješaraltnet | ə̑net ješaralt |
| 3SG: | ješaraltneže | ə̑než ješaralt |
| 1PL: | ješaraltnena | ə̑nena ješaralt |
| 2PL: | ješaraltneda | ə̑neda ješaralt |
| 3PL: | ješaraltnešt | ə̑nešt ješaralt |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ješaraltnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ješaralt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ješaraltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ješaralt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ješaraltneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ješaralt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ješaraltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ješaralt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ješaraltneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ješaralt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ješaraltnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ješaralt ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ješaraltnet ulmaš | ə̑net ješaralt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ješaraltneže ulmaš | ə̑než ješaralt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ješaraltneda ulmaš | ə̑neda ješaralt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ješaraltnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ješaralt ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ješaraltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ješaraltman |
| Active participle: | ješaraltše |
| Passive participle: | ješaraltme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ješaraltšaš |
| Negative participle: | ješaraltdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ješaraltə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | ješaraltde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ješaraltmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ješaraltmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ješaraltšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ješaraltmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | ješaraltdə̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||